access to social media platforms, including Facebook and TikTok, following violent protests in Juba last week over the reported deaths of 29 South Sudanese citizens in neighboring Sudan.
The demonstrations, which began peacefully, turned violent as looters targeted Sudanese-owned businesses. Security forces intervened, dispersing crowds with gunfire and arresting hundreds of suspects.
The National Communication Authority (NCA) issued a directive to internet providers to restrict access to social media from midnight on January 22, 2025, for up to 90 days. The decision was later confirmed by three major telecommunications companies, although reports indicated some platforms remained accessible as of late Wednesday.
Napoleon Adok Gai, the NCA’s director general, cited the spread of violent content on social media as justification for the move, stating it posed a serious threat to public safety and mental health. He added that the order could be lifted once the situation stabilizes.
MTN South Sudan, Zain, and Digitel all confirmed the suspension of Facebook, TikTok, and related messaging apps, with MTN stating the suspension would last up to 90 days.
The government had earlier imposed a nighttime curfew, which remains in effect, as President Salva Kiir urged citizens to maintain peace.
South Sudan, which gained independence in 2011, continues to face significant challenges, including instability and economic hardship. The ongoing conflict in Sudan has further complicated the situation, with hundreds of thousands of South Sudanese refugees returning home. The United Nations reports that most of the one million people fleeing Sudan’s conflict have crossed back into South Sudan.