First Deaths in Morocco’s Gen Z Protests Amid Calls for Social Reform

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Rabat, Morocco – Morocco’s youth-led protests, ignited by demands for improved public services and social justice, have escalated into violence, resulting in the first fatalities since demonstrations began.

On Wednesday, October 1, two individuals were killed in Lqliaa, a town near Agadir, when security forces opened fire on a group attempting to storm a police station. The assailants, reportedly armed with knives, set the facility ablaze, prompting a defensive response from officers. The Interior Ministry confirmed the incident, stating that the use of force was a necessary measure to protect lives and property.

The protests commenced on Saturday, September 27, organized by decentralized youth groups such as GenZ 212 and Morocco Youth Voice. Initially, the demonstrations focused on issues like inadequate healthcare, education, and rampant corruption. However, they have since expanded to include broader grievances, including the government’s decision to allocate substantial funds toward hosting the 2030 FIFA World Cup, while neglecting essential public services.

A statement from the Interior Ministry condemned the protests, labeling them as “dangerous escalations” and accusing demonstrators of using firebombs and knives. The ministry vowed to take “firm and strict” action against those found violating the law.

The unrest has led to significant casualties among both protesters and security personnel. According to the Interior Ministry, at least 263 members of the security forces and 23 civilians have been injured across 17 cities. Additionally, 409 individuals have been arrested in connection with the protests.

The government’s response to the demonstrations has drawn criticism from human rights organizations. The Moroccan Association for Human Rights (AMDH) reported numerous arrests, including minors, and condemned the use of excessive force by security forces. The AMDH emphasized the importance of upholding the right to peaceful assembly and expression.

As protests continue to spread across the nation, the situation remains tense. The government’s commitment to addressing the protesters’ demands will be closely scrutinized in the coming days.

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