Nigeria Makes Drug and Substance Test Mandatory for Students

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The Federal Government of Nigeria has introduced a new policy mandating compulsory drug and substance abuse tests for all prospective and current students in tertiary institutions and senior secondary schools. The initiative, announced by the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), requires students to undergo screening before gaining admission and at intervals during their academic studies. Authorities say the policy is aimed at curbing rising cases of drug abuse among young people and fostering a safer learning environment.

Under the new directive, all institutions are expected to collaborate with accredited health facilities to conduct the tests and ensure compliance. Students who test positive will receive counseling, rehabilitation, and monitoring as part of a broader intervention strategy, while refusal to undergo testing may affect admission or continued enrollment. The NDLEA and the Ministry of Education are working together to integrate the process into existing admission and school health policies.

Government officials say the move is part of a nationwide anti-drug campaign targeting schools, communities, and workplaces. Stakeholders, including parents and educators, have expressed mixed reactions—some praising the policy as a step toward addressing the root causes of youth drug abuse, while others have raised concerns about students’ privacy rights and the potential for stigmatization. The policy is expected to take full effect in the next academic session.

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