The World Bank has approved a two-year extension for Nigeria’s Digital Identity for Development (ID4D) project, shifting the deadline from December 31, 2024, to December 31, 2026. This follows the Nigerian government’s request in May for additional time to meet its revised target of issuing 180 million National Identification Numbers (NINs).
The extension is aimed at completing critical activities and ensuring the project achieves its objectives. In a document detailing the restructuring, the World Bank noted that while Nigeria has made significant progress in its digital identity efforts, the country fell short of the initial target of 148 million NINs by June 2024.
As of October 2024, the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) reported the issuance of 115 million NINs to Nigerian citizens and legal residents. However, challenges persist in reaching women, persons with disabilities, and other disadvantaged groups, many of whom remain without digital identification. This shortfall limits access to government services, financial inclusion, and participation in the digital economy.
The ID4D project, with a revised goal of registering 180 million Nigerians, is designed to bridge this gap. It focuses on targeted enrollment for vulnerable populations, enhancing their economic inclusion and opportunities.
Funding and Progress
The $430 million project is financed through contributions from the World Bank’s International Development Association ($115 million), the French Development Agency ($100 million), and the European Investment Bank ($215 million). To date, 53.16% of the funds have been disbursed.
Significant progress has also been made on the legislative front. The World Bank highlighted Nigeria’s efforts to amend the NIMC Act to establish a more inclusive and non-discriminatory framework. The proposed amendment has passed two readings in the National Assembly, with the third and final reading expected in January 2025. The President is anticipated to sign the bill into law by February 2025.
The extension underscores the World Bank’s confidence in Nigeria’s ability to meet its revised targets and ensure broader access to digital identity. The project is seen as crucial for driving financial inclusion, improving service delivery, and unlocking economic opportunities for millions of Nigerians.
